|
Nguyễn Tuân (July 10, 1910 – July 28, 1987) was a renowned Vietnamese author. Current literature books for public school in Vietnam rank him as one of the nine biggest authors of contemporary Vietnamese literature. He is known for his essays on multiple subjects, with a clever and creative way in using the language. Hanoi has a street named after him, in the Thanh Xuan district.〔(Eastern Culture - Nguyễn Tuân (1910-1987) ) 〕 ==Biography== Nguyễn Tuân was born on July 10, 1910, on Hàng Bạc street in Hanoi. His family lived in Thượng Đình hamlet, Nhân Mục commune (commonly known as Mọc village), today part of Nhân Chính ward, Thanh Xuân district, Hanoi. His family adhered to the traditional Confucianism, but by the time of his childhood, Confucianism and traditional Chinese-influenced education had started to decline, replaced by more modern French-influenced culture. In 1929, during his last year of the intermediate schooling (the equivalence of ninth grade in junior high school), Nguyễn Tuân was suspended because of his participation in a petition against a few French teachers, who demeaned Vietnamese people. Shortly after, he was imprisoned for illegally crossing the border of colonial French Indochina to Thailand. Upon his release, he started writing as a journalist and an author. Nguyễn Tuân began his writings in the early 1930s, but only gained public recognition from 1938 with several essays and reports such as ''Vang Bóng Một Thời'' (''Echo and Shadow Upon a Time''), ''Một Chuyến Đi'' (''A Trip''), etc. In 1941, he was again imprisoned, this time for his communication with the political revolutionaries. After the August Revolution in 1945, Nguyễn Tuân joined the Communist party and kept working as a writer. From 1948-1958, he held the position of Chief Secretary of Vietnamese Art & Literature Association. His works during this time feature mostly the scenery and cultural color of Vietnam, such as the collection of essays ''Sông Đà'' (''River Đà'') (1960), a diary from the Vietnam War (1965–1975), among others. Nguyễn Tuân died in Hanoi in 1987, leaving his readers a collection of exceedingly creative and artistic work. In 1966 he was awarded the Ho Chi Minh Award for Art and Literature. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nguyễn Tuân」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|